sanction
英 ['sæŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]
美['sæŋkʃən]
	    - n. 制裁,处罚;认可;支持
 - vt. 制裁,处罚;批准;鼓励
 
英英释意
- 1. formal and explicit approval;
 - "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement"
 
- 2. a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
 
- 3. official permission or approval;
 - "authority for the program was renewed several times"
 
- 4. the act of final authorization;
 - "it had the sanction of the church"